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September 02 Economic news in brief (Sept. 2): “Iran loses 40% of its share in world carpet trade TEHRAN Iran’s representative at the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) said on Thursday that illegal copying of Persian carpet designs has seriously damaged the reputation of these carpets in the international markets. coque iphone 7 pas cher “Weavers in China, Pakistan and India have stolen these unique designs and have woven collier femme argent anneau low quality carpets, which have been offered to the international markets under the name of Persian carpets,” regretted Hossein Mo’ayedoddin, “This act of violation has cost Iran losing 40% of its collier femme avec prenom enfants share in the collier femme bleu roi bague en argent avec perle de tahiti markets.” bague en argent femme avec diamant He urged domestic carpet industry officials collier femme pendentif rouge to introduce exclusive standards so that Persian carpet designs and weaving styles can be officially registered and be internationally identified as Iranian intellectual properties. Not so long ago, Iran was regarded as the world’s nonpareil carpet producer and exporter.” The Seattle Times: Books: “The Root of Wild Madder”: Digging for roots of a Persian icon: “Friday, September 2, 2005 Page updated at 12:00 AM Book comment couper une bague en argent Reviews “The Root of Wild Madder”: Digging for roots of a Persian icon By Deloris Tarzan Ament Special to The Seattle Times “The Root of Wild Madder: Chasing the History, Mystery, and Lore of the Persian Carpet” by Brian Murphy Simon Schuster, 297 pp., $25 Brian Murphy wants you to understand that Persian carpets have soul. Politics have affected the making of carpets an important Middle East export. The Soviet invasion of bague en argent etnique Afghanistan in 1979 sent millions of collier femme or goutte refugees into Pakistan, many of them weavers, willing to work for rock bottom pay. “For decades,” Murphy writes in “The Root of Wild Madder,” “the economic center of gravity in the carpet world has been drifting east. Pakistan, India and comment nettoyer une bague en argent et diamant China have emerged as new giants in hand woven carpet exports. . For them, it’s mostly straight up collier femme vermeille capitalism: a reasonable product for a competitive price.” Those carpets, he explains, are fine, but they lack the soul of traditional rugs. Hooked on the beauty of hand woven rugs, Murphy set out to educate himself about what makes a carpet superlative or inferior, and why some rugs grow more beautiful with time. His quest carries him across history. He begins to collier homme bois see weaving rugs as a “theology of the loom,” with carpets as one of the great crossroads of spiritual and creative yearnings. coque iphone 6 “The challenge for dedicated weavers,” he writes, “is the same that has taunted artists forever: trying to sense a divine power and represent this feeling in form and color.” One of his guides explains, “The weaver whether he knows it or not is making a version of paradise: a perfect, self contained world.” The work that goes into such a creation is daunting. A carpet 4 by 6 feet with a good knot count can take up to two months for two weavers working eight hours a day. coque iphone 5 “Few collier femme tunisie tasks collier femme enceinte musique I can think of, apart from specialized work such collier homme perle tahiti as archaeology or delicate surgery,” Murphy writes, “require so much effort with such incremental progress.” Many rugs are woven by children, whose small, flexible fingers are ideal for intricate weaving. One importer explained, “We don’t realize sometimes that if it weren’t for the 7 year old weaving, his six member family could be dying of hunger.” Murphy collier femme enceinte avis learns how to assess a carpet by studying the back, and collier homme diamant to see the differences between natural and chemical dyes. Rugs woven of yarns colored with vegetable dyes collier femme email are made with the same precision as collier femme beldi those done with chemical dyes, but subtleties are lost, Murphy insists. After 1868, when coal tar dyes were developed that could be made for a fraction of the cost and trouble of growing madder, the weaving of madder dyed carpets steadily declined. coque iphone 5s That trend bague en argent original is reversing. Murphy found the percentage of naturally dyed wool in Iranian carpets has steadily risen since the 1990s. The collier femme or auchan heart of the matter is madder, a hardy plant whose roots contain a pigment so potent that it turns the teeth red of dyers who handle it. coque iphone 6 Animals who collier femme pierre bleue eat it have red bones. “There are thousands of species of madder,” he writes, “but only a small collier femme or croix percentage contains sufficient quantities of the pigment alizarin and related components in collier femme onyx its roots.” Dyers’ madder is Rubia tinctorum.